Model Railroad Blog

A Two Turnout Layout

LAJ Alco S-2 #1 basks in the sun awaiting its next assignment. 1964. ebay slide scan. Photographer unknown.

It’s interesting how a little information, often innocuous on the surface, can totally change our perspective and make us realize that our layout offers opportunities we hadn’t considered before. Even better, this expanded view can be realized without any extra construction or re-building. All that’s needed are some label changes on our track plan and an expanded mindset.

This aha moment came after a re-read of the Fall 2003 issue of the Santa Fe Historical Society’s Warbonnet Magazine. The issue contains the most comprehensive deep dive into the LAJ that I’m aware of. Within the article was an LAJ track chart of their Horn Lead, the inspiration for my layout. A few things jumped out at me:

-Notice how many industries are located on a single spur. This affords us the opportunity to greatly expand a layout’s operational possibilities without adding a single turnout or laying an inch of track. Just copy what they do.

-Notice the liberal use of car spot markings. There are a lot more than I would have expected. Again, more operational potential.

-Notice that every…..single…..turnout….every darn one… is oriented the same direction. Apparently, they don’t share the typical model railroader’s view of forced complexity. A switch job leaves the yard, loco up front, crosses District Blvd. and then runs down the Horn Lead ( which I’m guessing is about a mile long). There is a run around siding on the lead so the engine likely runs around the train once he’s cleared District Blvd. At that point, and this is key, the rest of the work can now be done with push-pull moves. There is no need to run around the train ever again. This is another design practice we would do well to emulate.

-The article alludes to the reality that tenants change over time and the charts need to be updated. This is another opportunity for us. We can “change tenants” on our layouts as well and don’t need to even build a new structure.

The track plan above reflects this new perspective. Nothing on the layout has changed other than the labels and how I operate it. The curved lead on the right can now serve three industries and be totally plausible in doing so. I now have five industries total and ten locations to spot cars. I’ve been taking a look at whether I need an extension track to the left of District Blvd. Unless I really went overboard with a car-heavy op. session, I’m probably fine without it, at least for now.

On a final note, I’ve gone back and forth on the proto-freelance vs. pure freelance approach. At least for me, I’ve come to the point of thinking that, as a layout’s size gets smaller, the proto-freelance way seems the common sense way to go. It gives you much-needed flexibility while, at the same time, still capturing the feel of the region.

I’ll wrap up with my old saying, “The more we understand the prototype, the less track we need to keep us entertained.”

Plastics Industries

In my recent book on industries, I showed no love for plastics industries as modeling subjects, going so far as to call them “boring”. The audacity….and apparently a somewhat uninformed take. One of my frequent blog readers, Blake B., offered a much more educated perspective in a recent email.

“I did have an observation, regarding the section on plastic pellet facilities.

For the longest time, I was under the impression that the move was pull the empty string of hoppers and spot the loaded string. After some research and speaking with some folks in the industry, a lot of the pellet receiving industries are actually very similar to corn syrup industries. Very often they are car spot dependent. If a plant is making several different types of plastic products, they can receive several different grades of plastic pellets, all which need to be spotted at the correct hose outlet, so they can be vacuumed to the correct tank. On top of that, half loads will often be pulled and placed off spot until the product’s storage bin gets low. The half loads are then respotted for more unloading.

Throw in loaded cars off spots that are waiting for spots to open up, you’ve got one heck of a switching opportunity! Just wanted to share some info I’ve learned the past year”

Thanks Blake! Although this doesn’t apply across the board, for those that have the book I would print this blog out and insert it your book around page 44 where I discuss plastics.

East Rail Night Ops

One of my all-time favorite railfan videos is Tolga Erbora’s 2012 piece on East Rail’s night operations. The audio and storytelling are magnificent. Notice the subtle sound of aircraft on approach to MIA. The rain. The EOT shot in the closing clip. Masterful. Watch that first.

It occurred to me that I have that exact location in model form in my basement. With a little work I could try to re-enact the sequence and then overlay Tolga’s audio. It was a little tricky, especially getting everything synced. My version ended up a little grainy and fuzzy. Love how the audio turned out. It was fun experiment. You can watch it HERE.

The New Book

My industry planning book is now live and available from Amazon.

Model railroading is an escape from our daily lives, an opportunity to be transported, for creative expression.  If you’re in the game and building something, you’re doing things right.  As fun as it is to share our work on social media and through the occasional visit from a friend, it’s generally a solo endeavor.  The only person you need to satisfy is yourself.  To that extent, it makes sense from time to time to take a pause and reflect on whether there are tweaks we can make to deepen our level of satisfaction. In other words, strive to be better at being selfish.

That was my intent with the book.  It’s highly editorialized and meant as food for thought, not the end all, be all.  There is no real right or wrong.  Read through it and ponder.  Consider and apply any ideas that increase your enjoyment level.  Pass on the rest. Some key points I tried to make:

-Be intentional in your decisions as opposed to slipping into them by default.

-Do some soul-searching as to what you want the layout to do for you.  Don’t just plop something on the wall.  Do you want to feel transported to a specific place?  Do you want a vehicle for operations? Do you want a platform for satisfying construction projects?

-The composition tips chapter is one of the more important ones.

-Be wary of falling into the “cool kits” trap, the tail-wagging-the-dog approach to design.

-Have reasons for the industries you select and move beyond the old 1970s approach of defaulting to a coal mine, pier, and sawmill.

-Understand the importance of kitbashing in moving your modeling forward, especially from a design standpoint.

-Get out in the field, take in the fresh air, breathe……and carefully  observe your theme to truly see what’s there.

LAJ 1/19/25

With the snow coming down outside here in Maryland, I thought it would be a good day to take a shot on the LAJ layout (iPhone 6 and Helicon Focus). In this view, you’re looking east down the Horn Lead from a rooftop perspective. The building on the far right is 4722 Everett Avenue. The structures were built using the photo laminate method described in this month’s issue of MR (February 2025). I took the base images on a railfan trip about ten years ago.

To get a real-life view of this location scroll to the 5:00 mark of THIS video.

FYI, my inside sources tell me that Rapido will be releasing their new CF-7 in a LAJ paint scheme around April of this year.